Chaetomium ist eine wichtige Gattung der Schimmelpilze und umfasst insgesamt 243 Arten. Zu
den häufigsten in Innenräumen vorkommenden Arten gehören z. B. Chaetomium globosum und Chaetomium murorum. Diese Schimmelpilze kommen weltweit
vor.
Chaetomium globosum und Chaetomium murorum zersetzen pflanzliche Rückstände, Kompost und andere zellulosehaltige Materialien.
In Innenräumen treten Chaetomium globosum und
Chaetomium murorum häufig nach Wasserschäden auf.
Bekannt ist Chaetomium globosum vor allem als
Weichfäule- bzw. Moderfäule-Erreger an Holz.
Chaetomium globosum ist ein
Mykotoxinbildner.
Chaetomium globosum ist ein relativ häufiges
Allergen bei Inhalation.
Chaetomium globosum wird als Erreger von
Mykosen und Entzündungen beschrieben.
Chaetomium-Arten:
- Chaetomium acropullum X.Wei Wang, 2005
- Chaetomium africanum L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium amberpetense P.Rama Rao & Ram Reddy, 1964
- Chaetomium amesii Sergeeva, 1965
- Chaetomium ampullare Chivers, 1912
- Chaetomium ampulliellum X.Wei Wang, 2005
- Chaetomium anatolicum Karaca & Turhan, 1973
- Chaetomium ancistrocladum Udagawa & Cain, 1970
- Chaetomium anguipilium L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium anguipillioides Mazzuch., 1965
- Chaetomium angusti-ellipsoideum G. Malhotra & Mukerji, 1976
- Chaetomium angustispirale Sergeeva, 1956
- Chaetomium angustum Chivers, 1915
- Chaetomium apiculatum Lodha, 1964
- Chaetomium arachnoides Massee & E.S. Salmon, 1902
- Chaetomium arcuata J.N. Rai & J.P. Tewari, 1962
- Chaetomium aterrimum Ellis & Everh., 1910
- Chaetomium atrobrunneum L.M. Ames, 1950
- Chaetomium atrosporum Skolko & J.W. Groves, 1953
- Chaetomium aurangabadense Tilak & D.L. Ram Reddy, 1964
- Chaetomium aureum Chivers, 1912
- Chaetomium bainieri Munk, 1957
- Chaetomium bangkokanum K. Gopal & Lodha, 1982
- Chaetomium barilochense Calviello, 1971
- Chaetomium biapiculatum Lodha, 1964
- Chaetomium biostiolatum R.Y. Roy & Bharadwaj, 1970
- Chaetomium biporatum Cano & Guarro, 1987
- Chaetomium bostrychodes Zopf, 1877
- Chaetomium boulangeri Lindf., 1920
- Chaetomium brasiliense Bat. & Pontual, 1948
- Chaetomium brevipilium L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium britannicum L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium cancroideum Tschudy, 1937
- Chaetomium caprinum Bainier, 1910
- Chaetomium cari-carvi A. Pande & V.G. Rao, 1990
- Chaetomium carinthiacum Sörgel, 1961
- Chaetomium causiiforme L.M. Ames, 1950
- Chaetomium chiversii (J.C. Cooke) A. Carter, 1986
- Chaetomium cinnamomeum Subrahm. & Gopalkr., 1980
- Chaetomium circinatum Chivers, 1915
- Chaetomium citrinum Udagawa & T. Muroi, 1981
- Chaetomium cochliodes Palliser, 1910
- Chaetomium comosum Bainier, 1909
- Chaetomium concinnum Sörgel, 1972
- Chaetomium congoense L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium convolutum Chivers, 1912
- Chaetomium coprophilum Narendra & V.G. Rao, 1976
- Chaetomium crinitum Sörgel, 1972
- Chaetomium crispatoideum Sergeeva, 1956
- Chaetomium crispatum (Fuckel) Fuckel, 1870
- Chaetomium cristatum L.M. Ames, 1950
- Chaetomium cruentatum Sörgel, 1972
- Chaetomium cruentum L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium cruetum L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium cuneatum Sörgel, 1972
- Chaetomium cuniculorum Fuckel, 1870
- Chaetomium cupreum L.M. Ames, 1950
- Chaetomium cuyabenoensis Decock & Hennebert, 1997
- Chaetomium cymbiforme Lodha, 1964
- Chaetomium deceptivum Malloch & Benny, 1973
- Chaetomium delhianum Mukerji & N. Singh, 1975
- Chaetomium deustum Bat. & Pontual, 1948
- Chaetomium difforme W. Gams, 1967
- Chaetomium distortum L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium diversum Lodha, 1964
- Chaetomium dreyfussii Arx, 1986
- Chaetomium elasticae Koord., 1907
- Chaetomium elatum Kunze, 1818
- Chaetomium ellipsoideum K. Gopal & Lodha, 1982
- Chaetomium elongatum Czerepan., 1962
- Chaetomium erectum Skolko & J.W. Groves, 1948
- Chaetomium fibripilium L.M. Ames, 1950
- Chaetomium fiscicola Petr., 1915
- Chaetomium flavigenum Van Warmelo, 1967
- Chaetomium flavum Omvik, 1955
- Chaetomium flexuosum Palliser, 1910
- Chaetomium floriforme Gené & Guarro, 1996
- Chaetomium formosum Bainier, 1909
- Chaetomium funicola Cooke, 1873
- Chaetomium fusiforme Chivers, 1912
- Chaetomium fusisporum G. Sm., 1961
- Chaetomium fusum L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium gangligerum L.M. Ames, 1950
- Chaetomium gelasinosporum Aue & E. Müll., 1967
- Chaetomium giganigrosporum Millner & S. Ahmad, 1975
- Chaetomium globisporum Lodha, 1964
- Chaetomium globosporum Rikhy & Mukerji, 1974
- Chaetomium globosum Kunze, 1817
- Chaetomium gracile Udagawa, 1960
- Chaetomium grande Asgari & Zare, 2011
- Chaetomium griseum (Berk. & Broome) Cooke, 1873
- Chaetomium guizotiae Tilak & D.L. Ram Reddy, 1964
- Chaetomium hamadae (Udagawa) Arx, 1985
- Chaetomium hamatum Bat. & Pontual, 1948
- Chaetomium helicoideum H.J. Chowdhery & J.N. Rai, 1980
- Chaetomium helicotrichum J.P. Tewari & P.D. Agrawal, 1973
- Chaetomium heteropilum N.J. Artemczuk, 1980
- Chaetomium heterosporum Rikhy & Mukerji, 1974
- Chaetomium hexagonosporum A. Carter & Malloch, 1982
- Chaetomium hispanicum Guarro & Arx, 1986
- Chaetomium histoplasmoides Carris & Glawe, 1987
- Chaetomium homopilatum Omvik, 1955
- Chaetomium humicola Van Warmelo, 1967
- Chaetomium hungaricum E.K. Novák, 1966
- Chaetomium hyaloperidium A. Carter, 1983
- Chaetomium hyderabadense M.A. Salam & Nusrath, 1959
- Chaetomium incomptum L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium indicum Corda, 1840
- Chaetomium interruptum Asgari & Zare, 2011
- Chaetomium iranianum Asgari & Zare, 2011
- Chaetomium iricolor L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium irregulare Sörgel, 1967
- Chaetomium jabalpurense D.P. Tewari, P.D. Agrawal & Lodh, 1977
- Chaetomium jatrophae Rohit Sharma, G. Kulk. & Shouche, 2013
- Chaetomium jodhpurense Lodha, 1964
- Chaetomium kauffmanianum Povah, 1931
- Chaetomium lawransamesii Mukerji & M. Khanna, 1981
- Chaetomium lentum Van Warmelo, 1967
- Chaetomium leproplocinum Werner & Cain, 1970
- Chaetomium longicolle Krzemien. & Badura, 1954
- Chaetomium longicolleum Krzemien. & Badura, 1954
- Chaetomium longipilum G. Malhotra & Mukerji, 1976
- Chaetomium lucknowense J.N. Rai & J.P. Tewari, 1962
- Chaetomium ludhianense Kang, 1968
- Chaetomium lusitanicum M.R.M. Gomes, 1953
- Chaetomium luteum (J.N. Rai & J.P. Tewari) P.F. Cannon, 1986
- Chaetomium macrostiolatum Stchigel, K. Rodr. & Guarro, 2002
- Chaetomium madrasense Natarajan, 1971
- Chaetomium malaysiense (D. Hawksw.) Arx, 1986
- Chaetomium mareoticum Besada & Yusef, 1969
- Chaetomium medusarum J.A. Mey. & Lanneau, 1967
- Chaetomium megalocarpum Bainier, 1910
- Chaetomium megasporum Sörgel, 1972
- Chaetomium mesopotamicum Abdullah & Zora, 1993
- Chaetomium microascoides Guarro, 1985
- Chaetomium microcephalum L.M. Ames, 1945
- Chaetomium minimum J.F.H. Beyma, 1944
- Chaetomium minutispora Aruna & Gopalkr., 1980
- Chaetomium minutum Krzemien. & Badura, 1954
- Chaetomium mollicellum L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium mollipilium L.M. Ames, 1950
- Chaetomium montblancense Guarro, Calvo & C. Ramírez, 1980
- Chaetomium muelleri Arx, 1986
- Chaetomium multispirale A. Carter, R.S. Khan & P.E. Powell, 1982
- Chaetomium murorum Corda, 1837
- Chaetomium myricicola Y. Horie & Udagawa, 1990
- Chaetomium nepalense (Udagawa & Y. Sugiy.) Arx, 1985
- Chaetomium nigricolor L.M. Ames, 1950
- Chaetomium nodulosum Kulshr., Raych. & A.Z.M. Khan, 1977
- Chaetomium novae-caledoniae Udagawa, Uchiy. & Kamiya, 1994
- Chaetomium nozdrenkoae Sergeeva, 1961
- Chaetomium oblatum Dreyfuss & Arx, 1986
- Chaetomium ochraceum Tschudy, 1937
- Chaetomium olivicolor K. Rodr., Stchigel & Guarro, 2002
- Chaetomium orientum D.K. Saha, 1964
- Chaetomium osmaniae P.Rama Rao & Ram Reddy, 1967
- Chaetomium pachypodioides L.M. Ames, 1945
- Chaetomium papillosum Cocc., 1900
- Chaetomium parvotrichum Mazzuch., 1965
- Chaetomium perlucidum Sergeeva, 1956
- Chaetomium pilosum (C. Booth & Shipton) X.W. Wang, Crous & L. Lombard, 2015
- Chaetomium piluliferum J. Daniels, 1961
- Chaetomium pimprinum Aruna & Gopalkr., 1980
- Chaetomium pinnatum L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium prasinum (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) S. Hughes, 1958
- Chaetomium pratense X.Wei Wang, 2014
- Chaetomium pseudoerraticum Lal & J.N. Kapoor, 1978
- Chaetomium purpurascens (Udagawa & Y. Sugiy.) Arx, 1985
- Chaetomium putrefactum R. Gupta & Mukerji, 1984
- Chaetomium quadrangulatum Chivers, 1912
- Chaetomium raii G. Malhotra & Mukerji, 1976
- Chaetomium rajasthanense Lodha, 1964
- Chaetomium ramipilosum Schaumann, 1973
- Chaetomium ramosissimum X.Wei Wang & L. Cai, 2014
- Chaetomium rectangulare Asgari & Zare, 2011
- Chaetomium rectopilium Fergus & Amelung, 1971
- Chaetomium reflexum Skolko & J.W. Groves, 1948
- Chaetomium repandum Bat. & Pontual, 1948
- Chaetomium repens Guarro & Figueras, 1986
- Chaetomium retardatum A. Carter & R.S. Khan, 1982
- Chaetomium reticulopilium L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium rigidulum Bainier, 1909
- Chaetomium robustum L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium rufum K. Ramakr., 1953
- Chaetomium seminis-citrulli Sergeeva, 1956
- Chaetomium senegalense L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium serpentinum L.M. Ames ex A. Carter, 1983
- Chaetomium siamense Pornsuriya & Soytong, 2011
- Chaetomium silvaticum Kiril., 1971
- Chaetomium sinaiense Moustafa & Ezz-El-din, 1989
- Chaetomium sinense K.T. Chen, 1973
- Chaetomium soergelii Sörgel, 1972
- Chaetomium sphaerale Chivers, 1912
- Chaetomium spiculipilium L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium spinigerum Sörgel, 1972
- Chaetomium spinosum Chivers, 1912
- Chaetomium spinulosum Sörgel, 1972
- Chaetomium spirale Zopf, 1881
- Chaetomium spiralotrichum Lodha, 1964
- Chaetomium spirilliferum Bainier, 1910
- Chaetomium spirochaete Palliser, 1910
- Chaetomium strumarium (J.N. Rai, J.P. Tewari & Mukerji) P.F. Cannon, 1986
- Chaetomium subaffine Sergeeva, 1961
- Chaetomium subcircinatum A. Carter & R.S. Khan, 1982
- Chaetomium subcurvisporum Abdullah & Al-Bader, 1989
- Chaetomium subfimeti (Seth) X.W. Wang & Crous, 2015
- Chaetomium subfunicola X.Wei Wang & L. Cai, 2014
- Chaetomium subspinale Chivers, 1912
- Chaetomium subspirale Chivers, 1912
- Chaetomium subspirilliferum Sergeeva, 1960
- Chaetomium subterraneum Swift & Povah, 1929
- Chaetomium subtorulosum Sergeeva, 1965
- Chaetomium succineum L.M. Ames, 1950
- Chaetomium sulphureum Sörgel ex Seth, 1972
- Chaetomium tarraconense Stchigel, K. Rodr. & Guarro, 2002
- Chaetomium terrestre R.S. Dwivedi, 1963
- Chaetomium terreum Kiril., 1971
- Chaetomium tetrasporum S. Hughes, 1946
- Chaetomium thermophilum La Touche, 1950
- Chaetomium tortuosum Garb., 1936
- Chaetomium torulosum Bainier, 1909
- Chaetomium trigonosporum (Marchal) Chivers, 1915
- Chaetomium trilaterale Chivers, 1912
- Chaetomium triticicola Lal & J.N. Kapoor, 1978
- Chaetomium truncatulum Asgari & Zare, 2011
- Chaetomium turgidopilosum L.M. Ames, 1950
- Chaetomium udagawae Sergeeva ex Udagawa, 1979
- Chaetomium umbonatum D. Brewer, 1974
- Chaetomium umbratile Udagawa, Toyaz. & Yaguchi, 1997
- Chaetomium undulatulum Asgari & Zare, 2011
- Chaetomium undulatum Bainier, 1909
- Chaetomium uniapiculatum (J.N. Rai & H.J. Chowdhery) Arx, 1985
- Chaetomium unipapillatum Natarajan, 1971
- Chaetomium uniporum Aue & E. Müll., 1967
- Chaetomium variosporum Udagawa & Y. Horie, 1973
- Chaetomium variostiolatum A. Carter, 1983
- Chaetomium venezuelense L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium verrucichaeta Natarajan, 1971
- Chaetomium virescens (Arx) Udagawa, 1980
- Chaetomium virgicephalum L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium virginicum L.M. Ames, 1963
- Chaetomium wallefii J.A. Mey. & Lanneau, 1967
- Chaetomium warcupii A.S. Saxena & Mukerji, 1973